Earlier today, I sat down for a long call with a Swedish-Ugandan tourism researcher who is finishing a thesis on regenerative tourism. A mutual friend connected us. He is one of the operators behind the Mandulis farm-waste-to-electricity project in Got Ngur, next to Murchison Falls National Park.

She opened with the question I get most often: can you briefly explain the Bitcoin part of your business?

I was expecting the usual script.
Instead, the conversation drifted somewhere I had not expected.

By the end, I had rearranged a few assumptions I did not know I was carrying.

The Question That Did the Work

Her second question is the one that unlocked everything.

"What do you think is the biggest obstacle to sustainable, regenerative tourism in Uganda?"

The easy answers lined up in my head.

  • Narrative control. Four months of zero bookings because the internet saw "Uganda" next to "election."
  • Infrastructure. Try charging an electric vehicle in Murchison Falls.
  • Capital concentration. East African tourism is quietly owned by a small group of foreign investors who were the only ones with enough upfront capital to start a tour company.
  • Market literacy. Most Ugandans have never toured Uganda.

All of it is true.
None of it was the answer I ended up giving.

What I kept circling back to was this:

The payment layer decides what kind of tourism is possible.

Why a Bitcoin Discount Is a Regenerative Act

Here is the move most people miss.

When a client pays for a safari through a bank, the margin I build into the price has to absorb forex losses, remittance friction, capital sitting idle between invoice and clearance, and the baseline risk that I am being paid in a currency whose purchasing power is actively depreciating.

When the same client pays in Bitcoin, most of that stack disappears.

What is left is an asset on my balance sheet whose historical trend is appreciation, not depreciation.

So the question becomes: what do I do with the margin I just got back?

The answer for us is simple.

I hand some of it to the client as a discount.
I hand 20% of our proceeds to an orphanage in Iganga.
I keep the rest in Bitcoin.
And I wait.

The Key Framing

"Extraction is the opposite of regeneration. A payment layer that does not leak is the first regenerative act."

The 20% to the orphanage is not charity theater.
The discount is not a marketing gimmick.

Both are mechanical consequences of a payment layer that does not leak.

Circular Economies Are Made of Margin

Here is what happens when the orphanage receives a Bitcoin donation.

It buys food from local suppliers. The same suppliers who later give us a hand when we need extra produce for a client run. Some of the children go to a partner school that accepts Bitcoin. When our clients volunteer there for a day, they eat at the community kitchen, they pay the bus driver, they drop money at a merchant in Iganga who already accepts Bitcoin.

None of that circulates unless somewhere up the chain, someone had margin to give.

A circular economy is not built by good intentions.
A circular economy is built by operators who chose a payment system that left them with enough slack to be generous.

Mandulis in Got Ngur turns farm waste into electricity. Every client I send up there spends money in that community. Children in that village see the world came to learn from their neighbors. That is regenerative tourism.

It exists because there is margin upstream that did not get extracted.

The Narrative We Cannot Outrun

Here is the part that is genuinely hard.

You can build the best regenerative tourism product in East Africa and still lose four months of bookings because someone typed "Uganda" and saw an election headline.

No amount of lodge certification fixes that.
No amount of walking safaris in Lake Mburo fixes that.
No amount of Bitcoin accounting fixes that.

Rwanda figured this out. They built a communications apparatus that manages international perception with the same seriousness they manage roads. They do not leave the narrative to chance.

We do. And until we don't, the operators doing the regenerative work will keep paying the price for decisions they have no control over.

But here is the honest part: the only workaround I have is diversification. For the last year, I have been selling more of Kenya and Rwanda because I anticipated what the elections here would do to bookings. Without that, we would not have stayed open.

That is not a strategy I recommend.
That is a strategy I was forced into.

The Inversion I Had Missed

Here is the moment in the call that stopped me.

I was explaining why Bitcoin unlocks a different kind of tourism. She said, almost in passing, that the way she thinks about her own work is not just bringing tourists into Uganda. It is finding ways to bring Ugandans out.

I had been in the same tunnel most tour operators live in: how do I attract people here?

I had not been thinking hard enough about the inverse.

So I told her something I had not told anyone in a while. I once tried to find a volunteer program for Africans in the Netherlands. I am interested in export-ready agricultural value chains, and we have just added a grains line to the Gorilla Sats portfolio. I wanted three months on a Dutch farm. I would have paid my own way.

Nothing.

Volunteer programs for Africans in America: nothing.

The traffic flows one way. Europeans come here to volunteer and learn, and they collect enormous value from it. Africans, if they go abroad at all, go on scholarships or full-paid exchanges.

The volunteer has more agency than the scholar. The volunteer pays their own way and chooses what to learn. The scholar is shaped by whoever funded them.

That inversion is not a small thing.

If we want regenerative tourism running in both directions, we need a payment layer and a visa regime and a cultural shift that let the flow run both ways. Ugandan operators who have seen what a Dutch agricultural value chain looks like. Ugandan dance companies that have toured instead of only hosted. Ugandan conservationists who have sat with European park managers.

What I Walked Away With

Three things.

One: the best interviews are the ones where the interviewee changes their mind. She did not set out to rearrange any of my assumptions. She asked simple questions and let me talk. The answers found themselves.

Two: one smart conversation produces more actionable ideas than a month of strategic offsites. Before the call ended we had sketched four things. A salsa-at-Lake-Mburo safari. An AFCON 2027 tourism package. A charity-weekend itinerary for a golf tournament that funds blind women training as massage therapists. A pilot electric safari bus with Kiira Motors. None of those existed at 9am.

Three: if your payment layer does not leave you with margin, everything regenerative you try to do will exhaust you.

Get the plumbing right.
The ethics follow.

* * *

Regenerative tourism is not a marketing category.
Regenerative tourism is not a certification.
Regenerative tourism is what a tour operator does when the payment layer stops leaking.

Most of the operators who talk about regeneration have never audited their own plumbing. They are regenerating with somebody else's squeeze.

That is the part I want other Africans building in this space to hear. Fix the plumbing first. Every other conversation becomes easier once there is margin to have it. Community. Carbon. Circularity. All downstream of margin.

Contact: brindon@gorilla-sats.com | brindonmwiine.com

Share this article: